California architect Gin Wong said a few years ago, “I happen to believe in simplicity. Certain things call for certain materials; we stick to that and do not add any more to it. I don’t believe in embellishment.”

Though not well known to the general public, Gin Wong, who died this month at age 94, was the creative eye behind several iconic postwar Southern California buildings. One is the 1960 Beverly Hills Union 76 gas station with the soaring triangular roof invoking a futuristic jet.

Modernist gas station design in Beverly Hills by architect Gin Wong

Photo courtesy of Chimay Bleue / Flickr via architectuul.com

Mr. Wong, who immigrated to the US from China as a child, served as an Army Airman in WWII, then studied architecture at USC, meeting the professor there whose firm he would later join - William L. Pereira. The ex-airman remained interested in aviation his entire life. He led the design team for the original Los Angeles International Airport in the 1950’s, utilizing an innovative system of spokes and satellites for smoother terminal operation.

He was on the team that designed the LAX Theme Building (it wasn’t the control tower), which has been called part spaceship and part giant spider. He also designed the airport’s two-level roadway upgrade which was preparation for the 1984 Los Angeles Summer Olympics. By then he was heading his own firm.

LAX Theme Building by modern architect Gin Wong

Photo by Darren Bradley courtesy of sah-archipedia.org

Wong had helped found William L. Pereira & Associates as a designer, then director of design, and eventually president. He was essential to the design in 1952 of CBS’s Television City on Beverly Boulevard, which was state-of-the-art, and one of the few complexes built expressly for television production. With a modernist flat roof design using plain stucco and glass, it provided the flexibility of movable walls that was required in the new age of TV production. All this and the magic of presets on the new light board were touted on a two part CBS special with Edward R Murrow in 1953.

Gin Wong was president of Pereira’s firm during the designing of San Francisco’s landmark Transamerica Pyramid, and he also worked on the original buildings of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art with William L. Pereira & Associates.

San Francisco's modern Transamerica Tower by architect Gin Wong

Photo by Beth LaBerge/KQED courtesy of kqed.org

After establishing his own firm Wong designed the Arco Tower in 1989 in downtown, Los Angeles.

Black & white photo of Los Angeles' Arco Towers by modern architect Gin Wong

Photo courtesy of the Los Angeles Public Library via PBS pbssocal.org

But after many decades of highly praised work, his legacy for many will be the red swooping roofline of the gas station at Crescent Drive and Little Santa Monica Boulevard.

Previous
Previous

Down Under: In the California Desert

Next
Next

The Modern Stairway